Tuesday, March 10, 2020
Free Essays on Odinary Men To Japaness Soldier
ââ¬Å"Ordinary Menâ⬠to ââ¬Å"Japanese Soldiersâ⬠Iris Chang's "Rape of Nanking" is a book that fails to heal but rather sears all efforts for good international relations because it prioritizes passion at the cost of basic historical facts. While Christopher Browningââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Ordinary Menâ⬠tells the story of Police Battalion 101, and how they play a role in the Second World War in Europe. Both of these books outline what kinds of items a civilian would be subjected to during wartime. This ranges from persecution, certain death, or to begin made to mobilize to help one countryââ¬â¢s war effort. In Brownââ¬â¢s Ordinary men he shows in detail the sequence of events and individual reactions which may turn ordinary men into killers. To understand where the story of these so-called ââ¬Å"ordinary menâ⬠there must be an in-depth look taken at why these groups of Reserve Policemen where formed. The Order Police resulted from the third attempt in war enraged Germany to create large police forces with military and equipment. The police force that was created was supposed to work along side the German military to secure lands that the German army has conquered. Before the start of WWII the use of these men had not been thought about, but with the German army quickly advancing someone would have to occupy conquered lands. That is were these Order Police come into play. Police Battalion 101 was used a great deal in Poland. They were subsequently involved in rounding up Polish soldiers cut off behind advancing lines. They also collected military equipment that was abandoned by the retreating Poles, and also providing other services to secure the rear areas. (chap 2 Browning) Another duty that the Order Police were placed with was the collection and deportation of the Jews that occupied Poland. Early in the war they were used in Poland to collect the Jewish people and load then on trains that where headed to the ghettos wer... Free Essays on Odinary Men To Japaness Soldier Free Essays on Odinary Men To Japaness Soldier ââ¬Å"Ordinary Menâ⬠to ââ¬Å"Japanese Soldiersâ⬠Iris Chang's "Rape of Nanking" is a book that fails to heal but rather sears all efforts for good international relations because it prioritizes passion at the cost of basic historical facts. While Christopher Browningââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Ordinary Menâ⬠tells the story of Police Battalion 101, and how they play a role in the Second World War in Europe. Both of these books outline what kinds of items a civilian would be subjected to during wartime. This ranges from persecution, certain death, or to begin made to mobilize to help one countryââ¬â¢s war effort. In Brownââ¬â¢s Ordinary men he shows in detail the sequence of events and individual reactions which may turn ordinary men into killers. To understand where the story of these so-called ââ¬Å"ordinary menâ⬠there must be an in-depth look taken at why these groups of Reserve Policemen where formed. The Order Police resulted from the third attempt in war enraged Germany to create large police forces with military and equipment. The police force that was created was supposed to work along side the German military to secure lands that the German army has conquered. Before the start of WWII the use of these men had not been thought about, but with the German army quickly advancing someone would have to occupy conquered lands. That is were these Order Police come into play. Police Battalion 101 was used a great deal in Poland. They were subsequently involved in rounding up Polish soldiers cut off behind advancing lines. They also collected military equipment that was abandoned by the retreating Poles, and also providing other services to secure the rear areas. (chap 2 Browning) Another duty that the Order Police were placed with was the collection and deportation of the Jews that occupied Poland. Early in the war they were used in Poland to collect the Jewish people and load then on trains that where headed to the ghettos wer...
Sunday, February 23, 2020
The Value and Contribution of the role of Selling, to the Strategic Essay
The Value and Contribution of the role of Selling, to the Strategic Development of a Company - Essay Example Introduction Zara is a flagship chain store owned of Inditex Group that owns other brands such as Pull and Bear, Bershka and Stradivarius. The first Zara store was opened in 1975 and featured low priced high end products that were mainly sold to women, children and men (Zara 2012). Zara business model aims at contributing to sustainable development of the society. Zara stores aim at saving energy, ensuring less waste and creating an environmentally aware team. Zara products are made with organic cotton, ecological fabrics and PVC-free footwear (Zara 2012). The empowered retail managers ensure customers are kept informed of the new offerings through word-of-mouth since the stores are regularly replenished with new and innovative products. Almost all Zara stores are company owned, and the rest are franchises thus customers entering the stores in any city experience a standardised shopping environment that involves modern, spacious and well-lit stores that are walled with mirrors. Unlik e other clothing stores that spend much of the profits on advertising, Zara spends less than five percent of the sales revenues on advertising (Proctor 2000). Zaraââ¬â¢s marketing and selling strategies focuses on product variety, the location of the store and speed of market penetration. Zara replenishes its stores with new items more frequently than any other clothing chain store in the world. Zara has implemented loyalty programs to create a link with the customers and ensure good working relationships with past customers (Ferrell and Hartline 2011). Zara relies on location of the store rather mass marketing in attracting customers and always produces few and scarce fashionable clothes that will have a short lead time in the stores (Proctor 2000). Some factors that have contributed to the success of Zaraââ¬â¢s selling strategy include extensive market research that ensures products meet the clientsââ¬â¢ needs and relationship selling (Proctor 2000). Zara also offers favo rable prices and after sale services that ensure customer complaints are fully addressed. Additionally, the selling strategy ensures that the stores exemplify a high class and cool shopping atmosphere that is associated with Zaraââ¬â¢s products (Kumar 2010). Zara marketing strategy is aimed at increasing the level of concentration and internalization of the brands (Proctor 2000). Some selling trends that Zara has utilized include tele-shopping and e-marketing. The main target market for the products includes the individuals aged between 18 to 40 years and those working in the large cities such as Madrid and London. The consumers sought benefits include the interest to appear trendy and enjoy shopping in a stylish environment (Zara 2012). According to PESTLE analysis, Zara should be conversant with the trading policies while importing the products to the numerous countries. However, numerous changes in taxation policies, exchange rates and recent economic slowdown have impacted ne gatively on the sales of the company. The social environment is positive for Zara since the global population has increased thus creating additional market that is fashion aware and educated. The technological environment has allowed Zara to utilize online shopping carts, bar coding and technology aided designs thus leading to more customer satisfaction and convenience. Zara has also responded well to the ecological environme
Friday, February 7, 2020
Freedom vs. Predestination Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Freedom vs. Predestination - Essay Example In this context, the supernatural being has unlimited power and knowledge to control all of the human actions. On the other hand, freedom of human actions amounts to their free will that is the ability of an individual to act at his discretion exclusive of the constraints of fate (Thiroux & Krasemann, 2011). The above analysis clearly indicates the incompatibility of the human free will with the idea of an all-knowing supernatural being. Our inborn talent is an excellent example of predestination. The talents and gifts that we have are all the doing of a spiritual or cosmic force that is beyond us. However, we have control over the process of discovering and nurturing those talents. The choice of our backgrounds and families are issues that are beyond our control too. A poor background is the result of predestination but getting ourselves out of the poverty is a conscious decision (Thiroux & Krasemann, 2011). The current capitalist nature of our society increases our individual responsibility to both the state and our fellow human beings. The theory of free will is more applicable in todayââ¬â¢s society rather than predestination. State laws, legislations and policies govern our actions and as such we may only exercise our free will to a limited level. Our conscience comes into greater play by constantly reminding us of what is good and what is evil (Thiroux & Krasemann,
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Korean Conflict Essay Example for Free
Korean Conflict Essay Abstract In this essay you will learn about the Korean War conflict and how it ended and what went wrong. Also how the United States deals with the conflict of the Korean War. How did this war affect American sensibilities, including the way Americans viewed the war and themselves? There were many different consequences occurred as a result of the Korean Conflict, which ended in 1953, with thousands of fatalities but no clear victor and no peace treaty signed. The north continued to be occupied by communist forces, and the South becomes an American ally. Also, Korea illustrated how a relatively contained conflict could turn into a much broader regional conflagration. As the conflict escalated, there were points in time in which China and the Soviet Union could have conceivably been drawn into the conflict, potentially resulting in another regional, or even general war. Perhaps most importantly, Korea illustrated how tension between the U.S.S.R. and the United States could become full-scale conflicts. Other long-term consequences include the establishment of permanent nuclear installations in South Korea and the commitment of conventional U.S. military equipment and troops to South Korea for decades afterwards. Did the war change Americaââ¬â¢s world and why? Other important legislative changes include the passage of the War Power Act (1973), requiring U.S. presidents to receive explicit approval from Congress before forces could be deployed overseas for combat purposes. Politically, the conflict resulted in an aversion to further American casualties, which fundamentally changed U.S. intervention in later international conflicts. The Democratic party also experienced serious consequences in 1968. Democratic voters, split over U.S. involvement in Vietnam, divided their votes between Hubert Humphrey and George Wallace, resulting in a Republican presidential victory a Democratic party whose politics were changed fundamentally. Economically, the Vietnam Conflict resulted in inflation as spending for Vietnam continued, but the United States remunerated largely through monetizing of the money supply. Because the Americans did not know if the Korean War was over or not so the Americans try to go on with their lives but it was hard to do so. Was the outcome of the war beneficial or detrimental to the United States (or a combination of both)? I do believe that the Korean War was beneficial to the United States than it was detrimental. The United States gained knowledge from the Korean War; it was beneficial to them in the long run. The United States also gained awareness from the War. The United States of America became aware and more understanding of the ââ¬Å"falling dominoâ⬠effect of communism. After the Korean War the United States rearmed and become a world power and the United States realized that they needed to double the size of their army. For the next war that may to become of may be coming to the United States. References My campus.aiu-online.com/library/CourseGuide/5/Tutorials/AIUAPA/ebook.htpl Editorial Board. (2012). History. Schaumburg, IL: words of wisdom. Retrieve from http://mycampus.aiu-online.com/pages/bookshelf.aspx Course Materials: HIST105-1205B:U.S.History U.S. Relations: The Korean War http://www.pbs.org/newshour.uh.edu/database/Subtitles.cfm?titleID=75
Monday, January 20, 2020
Omnipotence And St. Thomas Aquinas :: essays research papers
Omnipotence and St. Thomas Aquinas Omnipotence literally means the ability to do all things, or to have absolute power. This quality seems to be generally accepted as an intrinsic characteristic of the Judaeo-Christian god, as it says in Luke I. 37, "...there is nothing that God cannot do.". Certain objections can be raised to attributing this characteristic to god however, in-so-far as this characteristic seems to conflict with other accepted attributes of god. In The Summa Theologica St. Thomas Aquinas addresses some of these objections, the most telling of which can be restated as: (I) To sin is an action, however god is unable to sin. Therefore god cannot be omnipotent. (ii) The greatest act possible of god is his practice of "sparing and having mercy". There are actions judged to be much greater however, such as creating a world. Therefore god is not omnipotent. (iii) If god is omnipotent, then everything is possible and nothing is impossible. If this is true however, things which are necessary (things which cannot possibly not exist) are no longer so. This is impossible - therefore god cannot be omnipotent. Aquinas begins his rebuttals by defining what is encompassed by the characteristic of divine omnipotence. He explains that god is able to all things which are "possible absolutely", which he defines as all things which can be logically expressed without the predicate being in conflict with the subject - i.e. god is capable of all things which do not involve a contradiction in terms. This does not imply any defect in the power of god, Aquinas goes on to say, because impossible things by definition have "no aspect of possibility", moreover, it is absurd to expect divine omnipotence to encompass the logically impossible. (I) Aquinas answers the first objection as follows. He explains that "...to sin is to fall short of perfect action; hence to be able to sin is to be able to fall short in action..." which he attests is contrary to the meaning of divine omnipotence. (ii) In answering the second objection Aquinas points out, "It is not
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Hamlet Questions Answered Essay
Question 1: Laertes and Polonius provide several explanations of their reasons for Ophelia to stop seeing Hamlet. Both their opinions appear to be unreasonable, which is evident through their oppressive and restrictive attitudes. Laertes believes Ophelia is beneath Hamlet on social level, therefore he voices that the princeââ¬â¢s, ââ¬Å"choice must be circumscribed.â⬠This is unreasonable as Laertes is diminishing Opheliaââ¬â¢s confidence by referring to the fact that Hamletââ¬â¢s partner will be chosen for him, and Ophelia would not fit this role, or be considered for it. Laertes continues to refer to Hamlet in a negative matter, stating that his, ââ¬Å"love,â⬠is, ââ¬Å"not permanent,â⬠and, ââ¬Å"the perfume and suppliance of a minute,â⬠meaning it is brief, and temporary. Polonius also presents unreasonable arguments as to why Ophelia should stop seeing Hamlet. The hypocritical nature of Polonius is evident through his commands to Ophelia: ââ¬Å"To thine own self be true,â⬠which is later followed by, ââ¬Å"youââ¬â¢ll tender me a fool.â⬠It is clear that Polonius is only concerned with sculpting Ophelia to act a specific way to ensure that his own reputation is not tainted. Polonius states, ââ¬Å"give every man thine ear, but few thy voice.â⬠This also acts as a contrast to the previous statement, as Ophelia cannot be true to herself if she has to, ââ¬Å"reserve,â⬠her true self. Evidently, Polonius offers an unreasonable opinion to encourage the discontinuation of Opheliaââ¬â¢s relationship with Hamlet. Question 3: Both soliloquies voiced by Hamlet contain similar ideas and concepts, which are crucial to understanding the nature of his character. The two soliloquies present Hamlet as an isolated figure, which is seen by the language such as, ââ¬Å"and thy commandment all alone shall live,â⬠and, ââ¬Å"break, my heart, for I must hold my tongue.â⬠These statements express the mental anguish Hamlet is experiencing in his, ââ¬Å"distracted globe,â⬠a metaphor for his scattered thoughts. The soliloquies also contain elements of hatred towards women. For Hamlet it particularly involves his mother, however he generalises his statement by voicing, ââ¬Å"frailty, thy name is woman!â⬠This is continued in his second soliloquy where Hamlet states, ââ¬Å"O most pernicious woman!â⬠Evidently Hamlet struggles to respect the role of women and the mannerisms of his mother, whom he refers to as a, ââ¬Å"beast,â⬠who married Claudius at a, ââ¬Å"wicked,â⬠speed. Question 6: Hamlet gives signs for potential madness in his first soliloquy, where he desires to commit suicide if it were not for the fact t hat ââ¬Å"Godâ⬠is, ââ¬Å"ââ¬â¢gainst self slaughter.â⬠He refers to his hatred towards the world and itââ¬â¢s, ââ¬Å"weary, stale, and unprofitable,â⬠atmosphere. The negativity towards the nature of the world expressed by Hamlet provides a possible reason as to why he often isolates himself. Isolation is a dynamic that ultimately lead to madness, which is eventually what occurs with Hamlet. Furthermore, the audience obtains an indication of Hamletââ¬â¢s potential for madness in the scene where he tells Horatio and Marcellus to, ââ¬Å"swear,â⬠their silence in relation to the ghost. Hamlet explains that he will put on an, ââ¬Å"antic disposition,â⬠which means he will, behave in a strange manner. The irony in this statement is that Hamlet does in fact go mad, and he announces this to Horatio and Marcellus as a means of giving himself permission to act, ââ¬Å"out of joint.â⬠Question 7: Claudius attempts to win over Denmark with his charming and manipulative behaviour, which is seen in the irony of his words: ââ¬Å"Our dear brotherââ¬â¢s death, the memory be green.â⬠Claudius associates the death of his brother with new life and growth, so when the audience becomes aware of the, ââ¬Å"unnatural,â⬠and, ââ¬Å"foul,â⬠murder he committed, we are confronted with his wickedness. To establish his popularity Claudius repeatedly uses language that signifies national unity such as the, ââ¬Å"jointress of this warlike state,â⬠and ââ¬Å"our heartsâ⬠¦our whole kingdom.â⬠This conscious work displayed by Claudius demonstrates his methodology in having Denmark view him as a compassionate and practical King. Question 8: There is a reference to the fact that Denmark is a Catholic country when the ghost states that he was, ââ¬Å"cut off even in the blossoms of my sin/Unhouselââ¬â¢d, disappointed, unaneled;/no reckoning madeâ⬠This provides evidence for Catholicism as the apparition was not able to confess his sins (died without the Last Rites). A second reference which expresses Denmark as a Catholic country is shown when Hamlet remarks, ââ¬Å"O, that this too too solid flesh would melt/Thaw and resolve itself into a dew! Or that the Everlasting had not fixââ¬â¢d/ His canon ââ¬Ëgainst self-slaughter.â⬠This excerpt indicates that Hamlet wished to commit suicide, but cannot as it is considered wrong in the eyes of God, therefore he would not be able to forgive himself in the afterlife. This is why Hamlet wishes he could, ââ¬Å"melt,â⬠which would save him from the guilt he would feel due to self-slaughter. Question 9: There are significant differences between the previous King Hamlet and King Claudius. The audience is given evidence that Old King Hamlet was a respectable and genuine leader through Prince Hamletââ¬â¢s remark, ââ¬Å"So excellent a kingâ⬠¦so lovingâ⬠It is clear the King Hamlet was honest and caring in all his actions; this contrasts with King Claudiusââ¬â¢ character, who is scheming and power-hungry, so much so that he murdered his own brother, which he concealed due to his deceptive personality. King Hamlet tackled foreign policies openly and was so good a leader that he defeated Old Fortinbras, which had him take his land for the people of Denmark. King Claudius acts in a less honourable manner, where he leads Denmark on the basis of impressions, similar to politicians as seen in the modern age.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
A Grounded Identidad Making New Lives Essay - 1641 Words
Itzel Soto Lals 277 December 2, 2016 Final Paper A Grounded Identidad: Making New Lives in Chicagoââ¬â¢s Puerto Rican neighborhoods, by Merida M. Rua focuses on the history of Puerto Rican communities in Chicago. This captures an analysis between the memory and the history to comprehend Puerto Ricans in the essence of the way they lived in Chicago. The focus on the different communities causes a touch on many different topics like for example, gentrification, family and the community. This causes each piece to be looked as how it can affect gender, class, or race. The author, Merida M. Rua gives the reader a well understanding of what it is like to be a Puerto Rican in a Chicago neighborhood. Rua represents herself as an ethnographer where she uses archival research. Even though the Puerto Rican individuals come to the United States for a better living, it is not what they imagine. The individuals living in these minority neighborhoods causes them to face many complications and problems due to poverty and especially where dislocation keeps occurring in each situation. These conditions are just the beginning and what Rua explains is that it is not something that is under the hands of the Puerto Ricans because they donââ¬â¢t have the control to change it. This book relates the significance of identity and how it is shaped. Destination is also an important aspect to reflect upon because of the fact of living in the same place for a year. These Puerto Rican individuals are atShow MoreRelatedRacism and Ethnic Discrimination44667 Words à |à 179 PagesCoast 4.2.6.1 Development of a normative juridical framework 4.2.6.2 Advances in the establishment of public policies and structural transformations of the State 4.2.6.3 Construction of intercultural citizenship 4.2.7 The agricultural frontier: a new form of internal colonization 4.2.8 Current expressions of external colonization 13 14 14 5 16 16 18 22 22 23 25 26 28 29 31 The Current Situation: Manifestations of ethnic discrimination against Indigenous Peoples and Afro-descendent
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